nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

EddyZhan · 2019-11-05 17:13:56

今天修改了dts，想测试nano板子上的串口。
测试发现发现PA2 PA3不好使，测量两个口对地电压为0v

后来又试了试PE7，PE8，测试PE7口对地有3v电压，PE8没有电压，用示波器也看到输出波形了，有人用过这两个口的串口吗？

用的命令：

echo “1234” > /dev/ttyS1
echo “1234” > /dev/ttyS2

两个指令执行都正常，但PA2没有波形。

有人测试过这个接口吗？

jimmy · 2019-11-05 17:26:15

我的PA2,PA3做触摸了，没有用作串口，所以没办法帮你测试了

超级萌新 · 2019-11-05 17:26:47

dts 配置没问题吧?

kekemuyu · 2019-11-05 17:33:54

这两个串口我用过，没问题，是不是dts配置的问题

EddyZhan · 2019-11-05 17:53:17

kekemuyu 说：

这两个串口我用过，没问题，是不是dts配置的问题

配置设备树应该没错，估计有可能是硬件问题吧，我明天再试试别的nano吧。
能写ttyS1，软件应该没问题。

jimmy · 2019-11-05 18:00:15

这排除法满分

kekemuyu · 2019-11-05 18:04:01

硬件问题很少吧，设备树贴出来，大家帮你看看

EddyZhan · 2019-11-06 10:40:00

suniv.dtsi文件：

// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR X11)
/*
 * Copyright 2018 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
 */

#include <dt-bindings/clock/suniv-ccu.h>
#include <dt-bindings/reset/suniv-ccu.h>

/ {
	#address-cells = <1>;
	#size-cells = <1>;
	interrupt-parent = <&intc>;

	clocks {
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <1>;
		ranges;

		osc24M: clk-24M {
			#clock-cells = <0>;
			compatible = "fixed-clock";
			clock-frequency = <24000000>;
			clock-output-names = "osc24M";
		};

		osc32k: clk-32k {
			#clock-cells = <0>;
			compatible = "fixed-clock";
			clock-frequency = <32768>;
			clock-output-names = "osc32k";
		};

		fake100M: clk-100M {
			#clock-cells = <0>;
			compatible = "fixed-clock";
			clock-frequency = <100000000>;
			clock-output-names = "fake-100M";
		};
	};

	cpus {
		#address-cells = <0>;
		#size-cells = <0>;

		cpu {
			compatible = "arm,arm926ej-s";
			device_type = "cpu";
		};
	};

	de: display-engine {
		compatible = "allwinner,suniv-display-engine";
		allwinner,pipelines = <&fe0>;
		status = "disabled";
	};

	soc {
		compatible = "simple-bus";
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <1>;
		ranges;

		sram-controller@1c00000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-controller";
			reg = <0x01c00000 0x30>;
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <1>;
			ranges;

			sram_d: sram@10000 {
				compatible = "mmio-sram";
				reg = <0x00010000 0x1000>;
				#address-cells = <1>;
				#size-cells = <1>;
				ranges = <0 0x00010000 0x1000>;

				otg_sram: sram-section@0 {
					compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-d";
					reg = <0x0000 0x1000>;
					status = "disabled";
				};
			};
		};

		spi0: spi@1c05000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-spi",
				     "allwinner,sun8i-h3-spi";
			reg = <0x01c05000 0x1000>;
			interrupts = <10>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_SPI0>, <&ccu CLK_BUS_SPI0>;
			clock-names = "ahb", "mod";
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_SPI0>;
			status = "disabled";
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <0>;
		};

		spi1: spi@1c06000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-spi",
				     "allwinner,sun8i-h3-spi";
			reg = <0x01c06000 0x1000>;
			interrupts = <11>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_SPI1>, <&ccu CLK_BUS_SPI1>;
			clock-names = "ahb", "mod";
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_SPI1>;
			status = "disabled";
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <0>;
		};

		tcon0: lcd-controller@1c0c000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-tcon";
			reg = <0x01c0c000 0x1000>;
			interrupts = <29>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_LCD>,
				 <&ccu CLK_TCON>,
				 <&osc24M>;	/* Still unknown */
			clock-names = "ahb",
				      "tcon-ch0",
				      "tcon-ch1";
			clock-output-names = "tcon-pixel-clock";
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_LCD>;
			reset-names = "lcd";
			status = "disabled";

			ports {
				#address-cells = <1>;
				#size-cells = <0>;

				tcon0_in: port@0 {
					#address-cells = <1>;
					#size-cells = <0>;
					reg = <0>;

					tcon0_in_be0: endpoint@0 {
						reg = <0>;
						remote-endpoint = <&be0_out_tcon0>;
					};
				};

				tcon0_out: port@1 {
					#address-cells = <1>;
					#size-cells = <0>;
					reg = <1>;
				};
			};
		};

		mmc0: mmc@1c0f000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-mmc",
				     "allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc";
			reg = <0x01c0f000 0x1000>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_MMC0>,
				 <&ccu CLK_MMC0>,
				 <&ccu CLK_MMC0_OUTPUT>,
				 <&ccu CLK_MMC0_SAMPLE>;
			clock-names = "ahb",
				      "mmc",
				      "output",
				      "sample";
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_MMC0>;
			reset-names = "ahb";
			interrupts = <23>;
			pinctrl-names = "default";
			pinctrl-0 = <&mmc0_pins>;
			status = "disabled";
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <0>;
		};

		mmc1: mmc@1c10000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-mmc",
				     "allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc";
			reg = <0x01c10000 0x1000>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_MMC1>,
				 <&ccu CLK_MMC1>,
				 <&ccu CLK_MMC1_OUTPUT>,
				 <&ccu CLK_MMC1_SAMPLE>;
			clock-names = "ahb",
				      "mmc",
				      "output",
				      "sample";
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_MMC1>;
			reset-names = "ahb";
			interrupts = <24>;
			status = "disabled";
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <0>;
		};

		ccu: clock@1c20000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-ccu";
			reg = <0x01c20000 0x400>;
			clocks = <&osc24M>, <&osc32k>;
			clock-names = "hosc", "losc";
			#clock-cells = <1>;
			#reset-cells = <1>;
		};

		intc: interrupt-controller@1c20400 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-ic";
			reg = <0x01c20400 0x400>;
			interrupt-controller;
			#interrupt-cells = <1>;
		};

		pio: pinctrl@1c20800 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-pinctrl";
			reg = <0x01c20800 0x400>;
			interrupts = <38>, <39>, <40>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_PIO>, <&osc24M>, <&osc32k>;
			clock-names = "apb", "hosc", "losc";
			gpio-controller;
			interrupt-controller;
			#interrupt-cells = <3>;
			#gpio-cells = <3>;

			spi0_pins_a: spi0-pins-pc {
				pins = "PC0", "PC1", "PC2", "PC3";
				function = "spi0";
			};

			lcd_rgb666_pins: lcd-rgb666-pins {
				pins = "PD0", "PD1", "PD2", "PD3", "PD4",
				       "PD5", "PD6", "PD7", "PD8", "PD9",
				       "PD10", "PD11", "PD12", "PD13", "PD14",
				       "PD15", "PD16", "PD17", "PD18", "PD19",
				       "PD20", "PD21";
				function = "lcd";
			};

			uart0_pins_a: uart-pins-pe {
				pins = "PE0", "PE1";
				function = "uart0";
			};

			uart1_pins_a: uart-pins-pa {
				pins = "PA2", "PA3";
				function = "uart1";
			};

			uart2_pins_a: uart-pins-pe1 {
				pins = "PE7", "PE8";
				function = "uart2";
			};
			mmc0_pins: mmc0-pins {
				pins = "PF0", "PF1", "PF2", "PF3", "PF4", "PF5";
				function = "mmc0";
			};
		};

		timer@1c20c00 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-timer";
			reg = <0x01c20c00 0x90>;
			interrupts = <13>;
			clocks = <&osc24M>;
		};

		wdt: watchdog@1c20ca0 {
			compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-wdt";
			reg = <0x01c20ca0 0x20>;
		};

		uart0: serial@1c25000 {
			compatible = "snps,dw-apb-uart";
			reg = <0x01c25000 0x400>;
			interrupts = <1>;
			reg-shift = <2>;
			reg-io-width = <4>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_UART0>;
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_UART0>;
			status = "disabled";
		};

		uart1: serial@1c25400 {
			compatible = "snps,dw-apb-uart";
			reg = <0x01c25400 0x400>;
			interrupts = <2>;
			reg-shift = <2>;
			reg-io-width = <4>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_UART1>;
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_UART1>;
			status = "disabled";
		};

		uart2: serial@1c25800 {
			compatible = "snps,dw-apb-uart";
			reg = <0x01c25800 0x400>;
			interrupts = <3>;
			reg-shift = <2>;
			reg-io-width = <4>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_UART2>;
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_UART2>;
			status = "disabled";
		};

		usb_otg: usb@1c13000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-musb";
			reg = <0x01c13000 0x0400>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_OTG>;
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_OTG>;
			interrupts = <26>;
			interrupt-names = "mc";
			phys = <&usbphy 0>;
			phy-names = "usb";
			extcon = <&usbphy 0>;
			allwinner,sram = <&otg_sram 1>;
			status = "disabled";
		};

		usbphy: phy@1c13400 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-usb-phy";
			reg = <0x01c13400 0x10>;
			reg-names = "phy_ctrl";
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_USB_PHY0>;
			clock-names = "usb0_phy";
			resets = <&ccu RST_USB_PHY0>;
			reset-names = "usb0_reset";
			#phy-cells = <1>;
			status = "disabled";
		};

		fe0: display-frontend@1e00000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-display-frontend";
			reg = <0x01e00000 0x20000>;
			interrupts = <30>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_DE_FE>, <&ccu CLK_DE_FE>,
				 <&ccu CLK_DRAM_DE_FE>;
			clock-names = "ahb", "mod",
				      "ram";
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_DE_FE>;
			status = "disabled";

			ports {
				#address-cells = <1>;
				#size-cells = <0>;

				fe0_out: port@1 {
					#address-cells = <1>;
					#size-cells = <0>;
					reg = <1>;

					fe0_out_be0: endpoint@0 {
						reg = <0>;
						remote-endpoint = <&be0_in_fe0>;
					};
				};
			};
		};

		be0: display-backend@1e60000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,suniv-display-backend";
			reg = <0x01e60000 0x10000>;
			reg-names = "be";
			interrupts = <31>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_DE_BE>, <&ccu CLK_DE_BE>,
				 <&ccu CLK_DRAM_DE_BE>;
			clock-names = "ahb", "mod",
				      "ram";
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_DE_BE>;
			reset-names = "be";
			assigned-clocks = <&ccu CLK_DE_BE>;
			assigned-clock-rates = <300000000>;

			ports {
				#address-cells = <1>;
				#size-cells = <0>;

				be0_in: port@0 {
					#address-cells = <1>;
					#size-cells = <0>;
					reg = <0>;

					be0_in_fe0: endpoint@0 {
						reg = <0>;
						remote-endpoint = <&fe0_out_be0>;
					};
				};

				be0_out: port@1 {
					#address-cells = <1>;
					#size-cells = <0>;
					reg = <1>;

					be0_out_tcon0: endpoint@0 {
						reg = <0>;
						remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_in_be0>;
					};
				};
			};
		};
	};
};

suniv-f1c100s-licheepi-nano.dts文件：

// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR X11)
/*
 * Copyright 2018 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
 */

/dts-v1/;
#include "suniv-f1c100s.dtsi"

#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>

/ {
	model = "Lichee Pi Nano";
	compatible = "licheepi,licheepi-nano", "allwinner,suniv-f1c100s",
		     "allwinner,suniv";

	aliases {
		serial0 = &uart0;
		serial1 = &uart1;
		Serial2 = &uart2;
		spi0 = &spi0;
	};

	chosen {
		stdout-path = "serial0:115200n8";
	};

	panel: panel {
		compatible = "lg,lb070wv8", "simple-panel";
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <0>;
		enable-gpios = <&pio 4 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;

		port@0 {
			reg = <0>;
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <0>;

			panel_input: endpoint@0 {
				reg = <0>;
				remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_out_lcd>;
			};
		};
	};

	reg_vcc3v3: vcc3v3 {
		compatible = "regulator-fixed";
		regulator-name = "vcc3v3";
		regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
		regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
	};
};

&de {
	status = "okay";
};

&mmc0 {
	vmmc-supply = <&reg_vcc3v3>;
	bus-width = <4>;
	broken-cd;
	status = "okay";
};

&otg_sram {
	status = "okay";
};

&spi0 {
	pinctrl-names = "default";
	pinctrl-0 = <&spi0_pins_a>;
	status = "okay";

	flash:mx25l12805d@0 {
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <1>;
		compatible ="jedec,spi-nor";
		reg = <0>;
		spi-max-frequency = <40000000>;
		
		partitions{
			compatible ="fixed-partitions";
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <1>;
			
			partition@0{
				label="uboot";
				reg=<0x0 0x100000>;
				read-only;
			};
			partition@100000{
				label="dtb";
				reg=<0x100000 0x10000>;
				read-only;
			};
			partition@110000{
				label="kernel";
				reg=<0x110000 0x400000>;
				read-only;
			};
			partition@510000{
				label="rootfs";
				reg=<0x510000 0xAF0000>;
			};
		};
	};
};

&tcon0 {
	pinctrl-names = "default";
	pinctrl-0 = <&lcd_rgb666_pins>;
	status = "okay";
};

&tcon0_out {
	tcon0_out_lcd: endpoint@0 {
		reg = <0>;
		remote-endpoint = <&panel_input>;
	};
};

&uart0 {
	pinctrl-names = "default";
	pinctrl-0 = <&uart0_pins_a>;
	status = "okay";
};

&uart1 {
	pinctrl-names = "default";
	pinctrl-0 = <&uart1_pins_a>;
	status = "okay";
};

&uart2 {
	pinctrl-names = "default";
	pinctrl-0 = <&uart2_pins_a>;
	status = "okay";
};


&usb_otg {
	dr_mode = "otg";
	status = "okay";
};

&usbphy {
	usb0_id_det-gpio = <&pio 4 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* PE2 */
	status = "okay";
};

EddyZhan · 2019-11-06 10:41:54

设备树上传了，各位大佬看看哪里有问题呢？

kekemuyu · 2019-11-06 11:03:35

EddyZhan 说：

设备树上传了，各位大佬看看哪里有问题呢？

目测这里不对，而且Serial2的首字母是大写了

aliases {
		serial0 = &uart0;
		serial1 = &uart1;
		Serial2 = &uart2;
		spi0 = &spi0;
	};

改为

aliases {
		serial0 = &uart0;
		spi0 = &spi0;
	};

EddyZhan · 2019-11-06 12:55:53

确定是硬件问题。

上午我把系统以及这个设备树用到迪卡的F1C200S的板子上就妥了。

测量方法是分别用万用表测量 A3（TX）引脚对GND的电压以及E7（TX）对GND 的电压，电压都在3V左右。

设备树那个aliases是别名，dts后面其实并没有使用到这些别名，而是直接引用的&uart1，&uart2，&uart3，因此大小写也就无所谓了。。。。。。

xgui · 2019-11-06 13:44:23

啊，还有这种操作。

RedK · 2020-02-10 23:02:32

mark!!

WhyCan Forum(哇酷开发者社区)

楼主 #1 2019-11-05 17:13:56 分享评论

nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

#2 2019-11-05 17:26:15 分享评论

Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

#3 2019-11-05 17:26:47 分享评论

Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

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Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

楼主 #5 2019-11-05 17:53:17 分享评论

Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

#6 2019-11-05 18:00:15 分享评论

Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

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Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

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Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

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Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

#10 2019-11-06 11:03:35 分享评论

Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

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Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

#12 2019-11-06 13:44:23 分享评论

Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

#13 2020-02-10 23:02:32 分享评论

Re: nano串口PA2，PA3使用不成功

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