效果
我使用的是Linux-5.10内核
当时驱动不了屏幕,后来发现驱动程序有点问题,就照着STM32的程序改了一下
路径为linux-5.10/drivers/staging/fbtft/
改好的fb_st7789v程序如下
fb_st7789v.zip
内核配置
Device Drivers --->
【*】 Staging drivers --->
<*> Support for small TFT LCD display modules --->
<*> FB driver for the ST7789V LCD Controller
设备树
路径为linux-5.10/arch/arm/boot/dts/
sun8i-v3s-licheepi-zero-dock.dts
chosen {
/delete-node/ framebuffer@0;
};
&spi0{
status = "okay";
st7789v: st7789v@0{
compatible = "sitronix,st7789v";
reg = <0>;
status = "okay";
spi-max-frequency = <96000000>;
spi-cpol;
spi-cpha;
rotate = <270>;
fps = <60>;
buswidth = <8>;
dc-gpios = <&pio 1 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; // PB4 PB0
reset-gpios = <&pio 1 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; // PB5
//led-gpios = <&pio 0 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; // PA0
debug = <0x0>;
};
};
最近编辑记录 资本家大善人 (2021-08-13 22:26:39)
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顺便问一下,那个字体大小怎么改,找不大地方:)
离线
你好啊,我看了了你的驱动代码,请问
// mdelay(50);
// write_reg(par,0x36,0x00);
// write_reg(par,0x3A,0x05);
// write_reg(par,0xB2,0x0C,0x0C,0x00,0x33,0x33);
// write_reg(par,0xB7,0x35);
// write_reg(par,0xBB,0x19);
// write_reg(par,0xC0,0x2C);
// write_reg(par,0xC2,0x01);
// write_reg(par,0xC3,0x12);
// write_reg(par,0xC4,0x20);
// write_reg(par,0xC6,0x0F);
// write_reg(par,0xD0,0xA4,0xA1);
// write_reg(par,0xE0,0xD0,0x04,0x0D,0x11,0x13,0x2B,0x3F,0x54,0x4C,0x18,0x0D,0x0B,0x1F,0x23);
// write_reg(par,0xE1,0xD0,0x04,0x0C,0x11,0x13,0x2C,0x3F,0x44,0x51,0x2F,0x1F,0x1F,0x20,0x23);
// write_reg(par,0x21);
// write_reg(par,0x11);
// mdelay(50);
// write_reg(par,0x29);
// mdelay(200);
// return 0;
用这串代码初始化 你那边是遇到的什么问题呢,我是用这串代码初始化 结果黑屏了。
之前我用ILI9341走FB驱动 ,字体网上下一个字体库就行了。我有现成的
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@thanksgivingday
我用原驱动代码,屏幕亮不了(320*240 2寸st7789SPI屏幕)
与STM32的程序对照,发现两边初始化代码不一样,改成STM32的就成功点亮了
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@thanksgivingday
我用原驱动代码,屏幕亮不了(320*240 2寸st7789SPI屏幕)
与STM32的程序对照,发现两边初始化代码不一样,改成STM32的就成功点亮了
我也用了STM32的初始化代码还是不行 - -
你贴出来的代码是你最后成功的代码吗
离线
@thanksgivingday
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* FB driver for the ST7789V LCD Controller
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Dennis Menschel
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <video/mipi_display.h>
#include "fbtft.h"
#define DRVNAME "fb_st7789v"
#define DEFAULT_GAMMA \
"70 2C 2E 15 10 09 48 33 53 0B 19 18 20 25\n" \
"70 2C 2E 15 10 09 48 33 53 0B 19 18 20 25"
#define HSD20_IPS_GAMMA \
"D0 05 0A 09 08 05 2E 44 45 0F 17 16 2B 33\n" \
"D0 05 0A 09 08 05 2E 43 45 0F 16 16 2B 33"
#define HSD20_IPS 1
/**
* enum st7789v_command - ST7789V display controller commands
*
* @PORCTRL: porch setting
* @GCTRL: gate control
* @VCOMS: VCOM setting
* @VDVVRHEN: VDV and VRH command enable
* @VRHS: VRH set
* @VDVS: VDV set
* @VCMOFSET: VCOM offset set
* @PWCTRL1: power control 1
* @PVGAMCTRL: positive voltage gamma control
* @NVGAMCTRL: negative voltage gamma control
*
* The command names are the same as those found in the datasheet to ease
* looking up their semantics and usage.
*
* Note that the ST7789V display controller offers quite a few more commands
* which have been omitted from this list as they are not used at the moment.
* Furthermore, commands that are compliant with the MIPI DCS have been left
* out as well to avoid duplicate entries.
*/
enum st7789v_command {
PORCTRL = 0xB2,
GCTRL = 0xB7,
VCOMS = 0xBB,
VDVVRHEN = 0xC2,
VRHS = 0xC3,
VDVS = 0xC4,
VCMOFSET = 0xC5,
PWCTRL1 = 0xD0,
PVGAMCTRL = 0xE0,
NVGAMCTRL = 0xE1,
};
#define MADCTL_BGR BIT(3) /* bitmask for RGB/BGR order */
#define MADCTL_MV BIT(5) /* bitmask for page/column order */
#define MADCTL_MX BIT(6) /* bitmask for column address order */
#define MADCTL_MY BIT(7) /* bitmask for page address order */
/**
* init_display() - initialize the display controller
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
*
* Most of the commands in this init function set their parameters to the
* same default values which are already in place after the display has been
* powered up. (The main exception to this rule is the pixel format which
* would default to 18 instead of 16 bit per pixel.)
* Nonetheless, this sequence can be used as a template for concrete
* displays which usually need some adjustments.
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
par->fbtftops.reset(par);
/* turn off sleep mode */
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
mdelay(120);
/* set pixel format to RGB-565 */
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT);
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, PORCTRL, 0x05, 0x05, 0x00, 0x33, 0x33);
else
write_reg(par, PORCTRL, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x22, 0x22);
/*
* VGH = 13.26V
* VGL = -10.43V
*/
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, GCTRL, 0x75);
else
write_reg(par, GCTRL, 0x35);
/*
* VDV and VRH register values come from command write
* (instead of NVM)
*/
write_reg(par, VDVVRHEN, 0x01, 0xFF);
/*
* VAP = 4.1V + (VCOM + VCOM offset + 0.5 * VDV)
* VAN = -4.1V + (VCOM + VCOM offset + 0.5 * VDV)
*/
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, VRHS, 0x13);
else
write_reg(par, VRHS, 0x0B);
/* VDV = 0V */
write_reg(par, VDVS, 0x20);
/* VCOM = 0.9V */
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, VCOMS, 0x22);
else
write_reg(par, VCOMS, 0x20);
/* VCOM offset = 0V */
write_reg(par, VCMOFSET, 0x20);
/*
* AVDD = 6.8V
* AVCL = -4.8V
* VDS = 2.3V
*/
write_reg(par, PWCTRL1, 0xA4, 0xA1);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_INVERT_MODE);
return 0;
// par->fbtftops.reset(par);
// mdelay(50);
// write_reg(par,0x36,0x00);
// write_reg(par,0x3A,0x05);
// write_reg(par,0xB2,0x0C,0x0C,0x00,0x33,0x33);
// write_reg(par,0xB7,0x35);
// write_reg(par,0xBB,0x19);
// write_reg(par,0xC0,0x2C);
// write_reg(par,0xC2,0x01);
// write_reg(par,0xC3,0x12);
// write_reg(par,0xC4,0x20);
// write_reg(par,0xC6,0x0F);
// write_reg(par,0xD0,0xA4,0xA1);
// write_reg(par,0xE0,0xD0,0x04,0x0D,0x11,0x13,0x2B,0x3F,0x54,0x4C,0x18,0x0D,0x0B,0x1F,0x23);
// write_reg(par,0xE1,0xD0,0x04,0x0C,0x11,0x13,0x2C,0x3F,0x44,0x51,0x2F,0x1F,0x1F,0x20,0x23);
// write_reg(par,0x21);
// write_reg(par,0x11);
// mdelay(50);
// write_reg(par,0x29);
// mdelay(200);
// return 0;
}
/**
* set_var() - apply LCD properties like rotation and BGR mode
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int set_var(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
u8 madctl_par = 0;
if (par->bgr)
madctl_par |= MADCTL_BGR;
switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
case 0:
break;
case 90:
madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MV | MADCTL_MY);
break;
case 180:
madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MX | MADCTL_MY);
break;
case 270:
madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MV | MADCTL_MX);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, madctl_par);
return 0;
}
/**
* set_gamma() - set gamma curves
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
* @curves: gamma curves
*
* Before the gamma curves are applied, they are preprocessed with a bitmask
* to ensure syntactically correct input for the display controller.
* This implies that the curves input parameter might be changed by this
* function and that illegal gamma values are auto-corrected and not
* reported as errors.
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int set_gamma(struct fbtft_par *par, u32 *curves)
{
int i;
int j;
int c; /* curve index offset */
/*
* Bitmasks for gamma curve command parameters.
* The masks are the same for both positive and negative voltage
* gamma curves.
*/
static const u8 gamma_par_mask[] = {
0xFF, /* V63[3:0], V0[3:0]*/
0x3F, /* V1[5:0] */
0x3F, /* V2[5:0] */
0x1F, /* V4[4:0] */
0x1F, /* V6[4:0] */
0x3F, /* J0[1:0], V13[3:0] */
0x7F, /* V20[6:0] */
0x77, /* V36[2:0], V27[2:0] */
0x7F, /* V43[6:0] */
0x3F, /* J1[1:0], V50[3:0] */
0x1F, /* V57[4:0] */
0x1F, /* V59[4:0] */
0x3F, /* V61[5:0] */
0x3F, /* V62[5:0] */
};
for (i = 0; i < par->gamma.num_curves; i++) {
c = i * par->gamma.num_values;
for (j = 0; j < par->gamma.num_values; j++)
curves[c + j] &= gamma_par_mask[j];
write_reg(par, PVGAMCTRL + i,
curves[c + 0], curves[c + 1], curves[c + 2],
curves[c + 3], curves[c + 4], curves[c + 5],
curves[c + 6], curves[c + 7], curves[c + 8],
curves[c + 9], curves[c + 10], curves[c + 11],
curves[c + 12], curves[c + 13]);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* blank() - blank the display
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
* @on: whether to enable or disable blanking the display
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int blank(struct fbtft_par *par, bool on)
{
if (on)
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF);
else
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
return 0;
}
static void set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys, int xe, int ye)
{
// switch(par->info->var.rotate)
// {
// case 0: xs+=53;xe+=53;ys+=40;ye+=40;
// break;
// // case 90: xs+=40;xe+=40;ys+=53;ye+=53;
// case 90: xs+=80;xe+=80;
// break;
// case 180: xs+=53;xe+=53;ys+=40;ye+=40;
// break;
// case 270: xs+=40;xe+=40;ys+=53;ye+=53;
// break;
// default :
// break;
// }
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
xs >> 8, xs & 0xFF, xe >> 8, xe & 0xFF);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
ys >> 8, ys & 0xFF, ye >> 8, ye & 0xFF);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
}
static struct fbtft_display display = {
.regwidth = 8,
.width = 240,
.height = 320,
.gamma_num = 2,
.gamma_len = 14,
.gamma = HSD20_IPS_GAMMA,
.fbtftops = {
.init_display = init_display,
.set_addr_win = set_addr_win,
.set_var = set_var,
.set_gamma = set_gamma,
.blank = blank,
},
};
FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(DRVNAME, "sitronix,st7789v", &display);
MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRVNAME);
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRVNAME);
MODULE_ALIAS("spi:st7789v");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:st7789v");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the ST7789V LCD Controller");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dennis Menschel");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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楼主,串口和 USB键盘输入 多终端显示,是怎样 配置成同步的啊
离线
楼主,串口和 USB键盘输入 多终端显示,是怎样 配置成同步的啊
vi /etc/inittab
将原有的console注释掉,改为ttyS0和tty0,ttyS0是USB键盘输入,tty0就是正常输出输入
#console::respawn:-/bin/sh
ttyS0::respawn:-/bin/sh
tty0::respawn:-/bin/sh
离线
请问怎么初始化lcd的?
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请问io硬件连接是怎样的,连接到v3s的spi吗
是的
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请问怎么初始化lcd的?
改内核改设备树
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资本家大善人 说:树莓学LINUX 说:请问io硬件连接是怎样的,连接到v3s的spi吗
是的
请问我可不可以用荔枝派zero连接外部的tf屏幕做测试
可以
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@树莓学LINUX
印象里好像不用,只设置了个控制台,7楼
这个很详细
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28877125/article/details/120007416
最近编辑记录 资本家大善人 (2021-11-19 01:18:54)
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@树莓学LINUX
印象里好像不用,只设置了个控制台,7楼
这个很详细
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28877125/article/details/120007416
尝试了很多次,使用自己编译的根文件系统不能显示,直接白屏,使用别人的根文件系统就可以正常显示,我哭了
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@树莓学LINUX
印象里好像不用,只设置了个控制台,7楼
这个很详细
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28877125/article/details/120007416
开启双端显示后 屏幕能正常显示了 难道在使用串口的时候 屏幕默认不显示吗
离线
资本家大善人 说:@树莓学LINUX
印象里好像不用,只设置了个控制台,7楼
这个很详细
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28877125/article/details/120007416开启双端显示后 屏幕能正常显示了 难道在使用串口的时候 屏幕默认不显示吗
能的,双端显示,双端控制
离线
请问初始化LCD到底应该在u-boot还是linux kernel里修改,具体在哪修改
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谢谢,请问除了linux/drivers/staging/fbtft/里的需要修改,还有哪需要修改呢
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设备树节点SPI0和flash启动的spi0的节点是不是重合的啊
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@资本家大善人
vi /etc/inittab
将原有的console注释掉,改为ttyS0和tty0,ttyS0是USB键盘输入,tty0就是正常输出输入
#console::respawn:-/bin/sh
ttyS0::respawn:-/bin/sh
tty0::respawn:-/bin/sh
如下配置屏幕显示了内核启动的log但是,控制串口终端的时候为什么屏幕就不同步了,就一直显示log,重启也只是显示log?
还是说这个只是单独的两个,那这么操作可以让电脑键盘输入,然后在控制台和屏幕同时显示呢?
# vi /etc/inittab
# /etc/inittab
#
# Copyright (C) 2001 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
#
# Note: BusyBox init doesn't support runlevels. The runlevels field is
# completely ignored by BusyBox init. If you want runlevels, use
# sysvinit.
#
# Format for each entry: <id>:<runlevels>:<action>:<process>
#
# id == tty to run on, or empty for /dev/console
# runlevels == ignored
# action == one of sysinit, respawn, askfirst, wait, and once
# process == program to run
# Startup the system
::sysinit:/bin/mount -t proc proc /proc
::sysinit:/bin/mount -o remount,rw /
::sysinit:/bin/mkdir -p /dev/pts
::sysinit:/bin/mkdir -p /dev/shm
::sysinit:/bin/mount -a
::sysinit:/bin/hostname -F /etc/hostname
# now run any rc scripts
::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS
# Put a getty on the serial port
#console::respawn:/sbin/getty -L console 0 vt100 # GENERIC_SERIAL
ttyS0::respawn:-/bin/sh
tty0::respawn:-/bin/sh
# Stuff to do for the 3-finger salute
#::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/reboot
# Stuff to do before rebooting
::shutdown:/etc/init.d/rcK
::shutdown:/sbin/swapoff -a
::shutdown:/bin/umount -a -r
最近编辑记录 stutian (2022-04-12 08:28:03)
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顺便问一下,那个字体大小怎么改,找不大地方:)
fbtft上终端的字体大小怎么改???
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fb_st7789v.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* FB driver for the ST7789V LCD Controller
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Dennis Menschel
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <video/mipi_display.h>
#include "fbtft.h"
#define DRVNAME "fb_st7789v"
#define DEFAULT_GAMMA \
"70 2C 2E 15 10 09 48 33 53 0B 19 18 20 25\n" \
"70 2C 2E 15 10 09 48 33 53 0B 19 18 20 25"
#define HSD20_IPS_GAMMA \
"D0 05 0A 09 08 05 2E 44 45 0F 17 16 2B 33\n" \
"D0 05 0A 09 08 05 2E 43 45 0F 16 16 2B 33"
#define HSD20_IPS 1
/**
* enum st7789v_command - ST7789V display controller commands
*
* @PORCTRL: porch setting
* @GCTRL: gate control
* @VCOMS: VCOM setting
* @VDVVRHEN: VDV and VRH command enable
* @VRHS: VRH set
* @VDVS: VDV set
* @VCMOFSET: VCOM offset set
* @PWCTRL1: power control 1
* @PVGAMCTRL: positive voltage gamma control
* @NVGAMCTRL: negative voltage gamma control
*
* The command names are the same as those found in the datasheet to ease
* looking up their semantics and usage.
*
* Note that the ST7789V display controller offers quite a few more commands
* which have been omitted from this list as they are not used at the moment.
* Furthermore, commands that are compliant with the MIPI DCS have been left
* out as well to avoid duplicate entries.
*/
enum st7789v_command {
PORCTRL = 0xB2,
GCTRL = 0xB7,
VCOMS = 0xBB,
VDVVRHEN = 0xC2,
VRHS = 0xC3,
VDVS = 0xC4,
VCMOFSET = 0xC5,
PWCTRL1 = 0xD0,
PVGAMCTRL = 0xE0,
NVGAMCTRL = 0xE1,
};
#define MADCTL_BGR BIT(3) /* bitmask for RGB/BGR order */
#define MADCTL_MV BIT(5) /* bitmask for page/column order */
#define MADCTL_MX BIT(6) /* bitmask for column address order */
#define MADCTL_MY BIT(7) /* bitmask for page address order */
/**
* init_display() - initialize the display controller
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
*
* Most of the commands in this init function set their parameters to the
* same default values which are already in place after the display has been
* powered up. (The main exception to this rule is the pixel format which
* would default to 18 instead of 16 bit per pixel.)
* Nonetheless, this sequence can be used as a template for concrete
* displays which usually need some adjustments.
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
par->fbtftops.reset(par);
/* turn off sleep mode */
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
mdelay(120);
/* set pixel format to RGB-565 */
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT);
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, PORCTRL, 0x05, 0x05, 0x00, 0x33, 0x33);
else
write_reg(par, PORCTRL, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x22, 0x22);
/*
* VGH = 13.26V
* VGL = -10.43V
*/
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, GCTRL, 0x75);
else
write_reg(par, GCTRL, 0x35);
/*
* VDV and VRH register values come from command write
* (instead of NVM)
*/
write_reg(par, VDVVRHEN, 0x01, 0xFF);
/*
* VAP = 4.1V + (VCOM + VCOM offset + 0.5 * VDV)
* VAN = -4.1V + (VCOM + VCOM offset + 0.5 * VDV)
*/
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, VRHS, 0x13);
else
write_reg(par, VRHS, 0x0B);
/* VDV = 0V */
write_reg(par, VDVS, 0x20);
/* VCOM = 0.9V */
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, VCOMS, 0x22);
else
write_reg(par, VCOMS, 0x20);
/* VCOM offset = 0V */
write_reg(par, VCMOFSET, 0x20);
/*
* AVDD = 6.8V
* AVCL = -4.8V
* VDS = 2.3V
*/
write_reg(par, PWCTRL1, 0xA4, 0xA1);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
if (HSD20_IPS)
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_INVERT_MODE);
return 0;
// par->fbtftops.reset(par);
// mdelay(50);
// write_reg(par,0x36,0x00);
// write_reg(par,0x3A,0x05);
// write_reg(par,0xB2,0x0C,0x0C,0x00,0x33,0x33);
// write_reg(par,0xB7,0x35);
// write_reg(par,0xBB,0x19);
// write_reg(par,0xC0,0x2C);
// write_reg(par,0xC2,0x01);
// write_reg(par,0xC3,0x12);
// write_reg(par,0xC4,0x20);
// write_reg(par,0xC6,0x0F);
// write_reg(par,0xD0,0xA4,0xA1);
// write_reg(par,0xE0,0xD0,0x04,0x0D,0x11,0x13,0x2B,0x3F,0x54,0x4C,0x18,0x0D,0x0B,0x1F,0x23);
// write_reg(par,0xE1,0xD0,0x04,0x0C,0x11,0x13,0x2C,0x3F,0x44,0x51,0x2F,0x1F,0x1F,0x20,0x23);
// write_reg(par,0x21);
// write_reg(par,0x11);
// mdelay(50);
// write_reg(par,0x29);
// mdelay(200);
// return 0;
}
/**
* set_var() - apply LCD properties like rotation and BGR mode
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int set_var(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
u8 madctl_par = 0;
if (par->bgr)
madctl_par |= MADCTL_BGR;
switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
case 0:
break;
case 90:
madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MV | MADCTL_MY);
break;
case 180:
madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MX | MADCTL_MY);
break;
case 270:
madctl_par |= (MADCTL_MV | MADCTL_MX);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, madctl_par);
return 0;
}
/**
* set_gamma() - set gamma curves
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
* @curves: gamma curves
*
* Before the gamma curves are applied, they are preprocessed with a bitmask
* to ensure syntactically correct input for the display controller.
* This implies that the curves input parameter might be changed by this
* function and that illegal gamma values are auto-corrected and not
* reported as errors.
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int set_gamma(struct fbtft_par *par, u32 *curves)
{
int i;
int j;
int c; /* curve index offset */
/*
* Bitmasks for gamma curve command parameters.
* The masks are the same for both positive and negative voltage
* gamma curves.
*/
static const u8 gamma_par_mask[] = {
0xFF, /* V63[3:0], V0[3:0]*/
0x3F, /* V1[5:0] */
0x3F, /* V2[5:0] */
0x1F, /* V4[4:0] */
0x1F, /* V6[4:0] */
0x3F, /* J0[1:0], V13[3:0] */
0x7F, /* V20[6:0] */
0x77, /* V36[2:0], V27[2:0] */
0x7F, /* V43[6:0] */
0x3F, /* J1[1:0], V50[3:0] */
0x1F, /* V57[4:0] */
0x1F, /* V59[4:0] */
0x3F, /* V61[5:0] */
0x3F, /* V62[5:0] */
};
for (i = 0; i < par->gamma.num_curves; i++) {
c = i * par->gamma.num_values;
for (j = 0; j < par->gamma.num_values; j++)
curves[c + j] &= gamma_par_mask[j];
write_reg(par, PVGAMCTRL + i,
curves[c + 0], curves[c + 1], curves[c + 2],
curves[c + 3], curves[c + 4], curves[c + 5],
curves[c + 6], curves[c + 7], curves[c + 8],
curves[c + 9], curves[c + 10], curves[c + 11],
curves[c + 12], curves[c + 13]);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* blank() - blank the display
*
* @par: FBTFT parameter object
* @on: whether to enable or disable blanking the display
*
* Return: 0 on success, < 0 if error occurred.
*/
static int blank(struct fbtft_par *par, bool on)
{
if (on)
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF);
else
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
return 0;
}
static void set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys, int xe, int ye)
{
// switch(par->info->var.rotate)
// {
// case 0: xs+=53;xe+=53;ys+=40;ye+=40;
// break;
// // case 90: xs+=40;xe+=40;ys+=53;ye+=53;
// case 90: xs+=80;xe+=80;
// break;
// case 180: xs+=53;xe+=53;ys+=40;ye+=40;
// break;
// case 270: xs+=40;xe+=40;ys+=53;ye+=53;
// break;
// default :
// break;
// }
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
xs >> 8, xs & 0xFF, xe >> 8, xe & 0xFF);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
ys >> 8, ys & 0xFF, ye >> 8, ye & 0xFF);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
}
static struct fbtft_display display = {
.regwidth = 8,
.width = 240,
.height = 240,
.gamma_num = 2,
.gamma_len = 14,
.gamma = HSD20_IPS_GAMMA,
.fbtftops = {
.init_display = init_display,
.set_addr_win = set_addr_win,
.set_var = set_var,
.set_gamma = set_gamma,
.blank = blank,
},
};
FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(DRVNAME, "sitronix,st7789v", &display);
MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRVNAME);
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRVNAME);
MODULE_ALIAS("spi:st7789v");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:st7789v");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the ST7789V LCD Controller");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dennis Menschel");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
离线
fbtft-core.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Noralf Tronnes
*
* This driver is inspired by:
* st7735fb.c, Copyright (C) 2011, Matt Porter
* broadsheetfb.c, Copyright (C) 2008, Jaya Kumar
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/backlight.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <video/mipi_display.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include "fbtft.h"
#include "internal.h"
static unsigned long debug;
module_param(debug, ulong, 0000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "override device debug level");
int fbtft_write_buf_dc(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len, int dc)
{
int ret;
if (par->gpio.dc)
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.dc, dc);
ret = par->fbtftops.write(par, buf, len);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(par->info->device,
"write() failed and returned %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_write_buf_dc);
void fbtft_dbg_hex(const struct device *dev, int groupsize,
void *buf, size_t len, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
static char textbuf[512];
char *text = textbuf;
size_t text_len;
va_start(args, fmt);
text_len = vscnprintf(text, sizeof(textbuf), fmt, args);
va_end(args);
hex_dump_to_buffer(buf, len, 32, groupsize, text + text_len,
512 - text_len, false);
if (len > 32)
dev_info(dev, "%s ...\n", text);
else
dev_info(dev, "%s\n", text);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_dbg_hex);
// static int fbtft_request_one_gpio(struct fbtft_par *par,
// const char *name, int index,
// struct gpio_desc **gpiop)
// {
// struct device *dev = par->info->device;
// int ret = 0;
// *gpiop = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, name, index,
// GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
// if (IS_ERR(*gpiop)) {
// ret = PTR_ERR(*gpiop);
// dev_err(dev,
// "Failed to request %s GPIO: %d\n", name, ret);
// return ret;
// }
// fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS, par, "%s: '%s' GPIO\n",
// __func__, name);
// return ret;
// }
static int fbtft_request_one_gpio(struct fbtft_par *par,
const char *name, int index,
struct gpio_desc **gpiop)
{
struct device *dev = par->info->device;
struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
int gpio, flags, ret = 0;
enum of_gpio_flags of_flags;
if (of_find_property(node, name, NULL)) {
gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node, name, index, &of_flags);
if (gpio == -ENOENT)
return 0;
if (gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER)
return gpio;
if (gpio < 0) {
dev_err(dev,
"failed to get '%s' from DT\n", name);
return gpio;
}
//active low translates to initially low
flags = (of_flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) ? GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW :
GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, gpio, flags,
dev->driver->name);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev,
"gpio_request_one('%s'=%d) failed with %d\n",
name, gpio, ret);
return ret;
}
*gpiop = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS, par, "%s: '%s' = GPIO%d\n",
__func__, name, gpio);
}
return ret;
}
static int fbtft_request_gpios(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
int i;
int ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "reset-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.reset);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "dc-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.dc);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "reset", 0, &par->gpio.reset);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "dc", 0, &par->gpio.dc);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "rd", 0, &par->gpio.rd);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "wr", 0, &par->gpio.wr);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "cs", 0, &par->gpio.cs);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "latch", 0, &par->gpio.latch);
if (ret)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "db", i,
&par->gpio.db[i]);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "led", i,
&par->gpio.led[i]);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "aux", i,
&par->gpio.aux[i]);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
static int fbtft_backlight_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = bl_get_data(bd);
bool polarity = par->polarity;
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_BACKLIGHT, par,
"%s: polarity=%d, power=%d, fb_blank=%d\n",
__func__, polarity, bd->props.power, bd->props.fb_blank);
if ((bd->props.power == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) &&
(bd->props.fb_blank == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK))
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.led[0], polarity);
else
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.led[0], !polarity);
return 0;
}
static int fbtft_backlight_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
{
return bd->props.brightness;
}
void fbtft_unregister_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
if (par->info->bl_dev) {
par->info->bl_dev->props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
backlight_update_status(par->info->bl_dev);
backlight_device_unregister(par->info->bl_dev);
par->info->bl_dev = NULL;
}
}
static const struct backlight_ops fbtft_bl_ops = {
.get_brightness = fbtft_backlight_get_brightness,
.update_status = fbtft_backlight_update_status,
};
void fbtft_register_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
struct backlight_device *bd;
struct backlight_properties bl_props = { 0, };
if (!par->gpio.led[0]) {
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_BACKLIGHT, par,
"%s(): led pin not set, exiting.\n", __func__);
return;
}
bl_props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
/* Assume backlight is off, get polarity from current state of pin */
bl_props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
if (!gpiod_get_value(par->gpio.led[0]))
par->polarity = true;
bd = backlight_device_register(dev_driver_string(par->info->device),
par->info->device, par,
&fbtft_bl_ops, &bl_props);
if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"cannot register backlight device (%ld)\n",
PTR_ERR(bd));
return;
}
par->info->bl_dev = bd;
if (!par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight)
par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight = fbtft_unregister_backlight;
}
#else
void fbtft_register_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par) { };
void fbtft_unregister_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par) { };
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_register_backlight);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_unregister_backlight);
static void fbtft_set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys, int xe,
int ye)
{
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
(xs >> 8) & 0xFF, xs & 0xFF, (xe >> 8) & 0xFF, xe & 0xFF);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
(ys >> 8) & 0xFF, ys & 0xFF, (ye >> 8) & 0xFF, ye & 0xFF);
write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
}
static void fbtft_reset(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
if (!par->gpio.reset)
return;
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_RESET, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(par->gpio.reset, 1);
usleep_range(20, 40);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(par->gpio.reset, 0);
msleep(120);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(par->gpio.reset, 1);
msleep(10);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(par->gpio.reset, 0);
msleep(200);
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(par->gpio.reset, 1);
msleep(10);
}
static void fbtft_update_display(struct fbtft_par *par, unsigned int start_line,
unsigned int end_line)
{
size_t offset, len;
ktime_t ts_start, ts_end;
long fps, throughput;
bool timeit = false;
int ret = 0;
if (unlikely(par->debug & (DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE |
DEBUG_TIME_EACH_UPDATE))) {
if ((par->debug & DEBUG_TIME_EACH_UPDATE) ||
((par->debug & DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE) &&
!par->first_update_done)) {
ts_start = ktime_get();
timeit = true;
}
}
/* Sanity checks */
if (start_line > end_line) {
dev_warn(par->info->device,
"%s: start_line=%u is larger than end_line=%u. Shouldn't happen, will do full display update\n",
__func__, start_line, end_line);
start_line = 0;
end_line = par->info->var.yres - 1;
}
if (start_line > par->info->var.yres - 1 ||
end_line > par->info->var.yres - 1) {
dev_warn(par->info->device,
"%s: start_line=%u or end_line=%u is larger than max=%d. Shouldn't happen, will do full display update\n",
__func__, start_line,
end_line, par->info->var.yres - 1);
start_line = 0;
end_line = par->info->var.yres - 1;
}
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_UPDATE_DISPLAY, par, "%s(start_line=%u, end_line=%u)\n",
__func__, start_line, end_line);
if (par->fbtftops.set_addr_win)
par->fbtftops.set_addr_win(par, 0, start_line,
par->info->var.xres - 1, end_line);
offset = start_line * par->info->fix.line_length;
len = (end_line - start_line + 1) * par->info->fix.line_length;
ret = par->fbtftops.write_vmem(par, offset, len);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(par->info->device,
"%s: write_vmem failed to update display buffer\n",
__func__);
if (unlikely(timeit)) {
ts_end = ktime_get();
if (!ktime_to_ns(par->update_time))
par->update_time = ts_start;
fps = ktime_us_delta(ts_start, par->update_time);
par->update_time = ts_start;
fps = fps ? 1000000 / fps : 0;
throughput = ktime_us_delta(ts_end, ts_start);
throughput = throughput ? (len * 1000) / throughput : 0;
throughput = throughput * 1000 / 1024;
dev_info(par->info->device,
"Display update: %ld kB/s, fps=%ld\n",
throughput, fps);
par->first_update_done = true;
}
}
static void fbtft_mkdirty(struct fb_info *info, int y, int height)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
/* special case, needed ? */
if (y == -1) {
y = 0;
height = info->var.yres;
}
/* Mark display lines/area as dirty */
spin_lock(&par->dirty_lock);
if (y < par->dirty_lines_start)
par->dirty_lines_start = y;
if (y + height - 1 > par->dirty_lines_end)
par->dirty_lines_end = y + height - 1;
spin_unlock(&par->dirty_lock);
/* Schedule deferred_io to update display (no-op if already on queue)*/
schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, fbdefio->delay);
}
static void fbtft_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info, struct list_head *pagelist)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
unsigned int dirty_lines_start, dirty_lines_end;
struct page *page;
unsigned long index;
unsigned int y_low = 0, y_high = 0;
int count = 0;
spin_lock(&par->dirty_lock);
dirty_lines_start = par->dirty_lines_start;
dirty_lines_end = par->dirty_lines_end;
/* set display line markers as clean */
par->dirty_lines_start = par->info->var.yres - 1;
par->dirty_lines_end = 0;
spin_unlock(&par->dirty_lock);
/* Mark display lines as dirty */
list_for_each_entry(page, pagelist, lru) {
count++;
index = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
y_low = index / info->fix.line_length;
y_high = (index + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / info->fix.line_length;
dev_dbg(info->device,
"page->index=%lu y_low=%d y_high=%d\n",
page->index, y_low, y_high);
if (y_high > info->var.yres - 1)
y_high = info->var.yres - 1;
if (y_low < dirty_lines_start)
dirty_lines_start = y_low;
if (y_high > dirty_lines_end)
dirty_lines_end = y_high;
}
par->fbtftops.update_display(info->par,
dirty_lines_start, dirty_lines_end);
}
static void fbtft_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
dev_dbg(info->dev,
"%s: dx=%d, dy=%d, width=%d, height=%d\n",
__func__, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width, rect->height);
sys_fillrect(info, rect);
par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, rect->dy, rect->height);
}
static void fbtft_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
const struct fb_copyarea *area)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
dev_dbg(info->dev,
"%s: dx=%d, dy=%d, width=%d, height=%d\n",
__func__, area->dx, area->dy, area->width, area->height);
sys_copyarea(info, area);
par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, area->dy, area->height);
}
static void fbtft_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
const struct fb_image *image)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
dev_dbg(info->dev,
"%s: dx=%d, dy=%d, width=%d, height=%d\n",
__func__, image->dx, image->dy, image->width, image->height);
sys_imageblit(info, image);
par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, image->dy, image->height);
}
static ssize_t fbtft_fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
ssize_t res;
dev_dbg(info->dev,
"%s: count=%zd, ppos=%llu\n", __func__, count, *ppos);
res = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
/* TODO: only mark changed area update all for now */
par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, -1, 0);
return res;
}
/* from pxafb.c */
static unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
{
chan &= 0xffff;
chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
return chan << bf->offset;
}
static int fbtft_fb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret = 1;
dev_dbg(info->dev,
"%s(regno=%u, red=0x%X, green=0x%X, blue=0x%X, trans=0x%X)\n",
__func__, regno, red, green, blue, transp);
switch (info->fix.visual) {
case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
if (regno < 16) {
u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
val = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
val |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
pal[regno] = val;
ret = 0;
}
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int fbtft_fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
int ret = -EINVAL;
dev_dbg(info->dev, "%s(blank=%d)\n",
__func__, blank);
if (!par->fbtftops.blank)
return ret;
switch (blank) {
case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
ret = par->fbtftops.blank(par, true);
break;
case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
ret = par->fbtftops.blank(par, false);
break;
}
return ret;
}
static void fbtft_merge_fbtftops(struct fbtft_ops *dst, struct fbtft_ops *src)
{
if (src->write)
dst->write = src->write;
if (src->read)
dst->read = src->read;
if (src->write_vmem)
dst->write_vmem = src->write_vmem;
if (src->write_register)
dst->write_register = src->write_register;
if (src->set_addr_win)
dst->set_addr_win = src->set_addr_win;
if (src->reset)
dst->reset = src->reset;
if (src->mkdirty)
dst->mkdirty = src->mkdirty;
if (src->update_display)
dst->update_display = src->update_display;
if (src->init_display)
dst->init_display = src->init_display;
if (src->blank)
dst->blank = src->blank;
if (src->request_gpios_match)
dst->request_gpios_match = src->request_gpios_match;
if (src->request_gpios)
dst->request_gpios = src->request_gpios;
if (src->verify_gpios)
dst->verify_gpios = src->verify_gpios;
if (src->register_backlight)
dst->register_backlight = src->register_backlight;
if (src->unregister_backlight)
dst->unregister_backlight = src->unregister_backlight;
if (src->set_var)
dst->set_var = src->set_var;
if (src->set_gamma)
dst->set_gamma = src->set_gamma;
}
/**
* fbtft_framebuffer_alloc - creates a new frame buffer info structure
*
* @display: pointer to structure describing the display
* @dev: pointer to the device for this fb, this can be NULL
* @pdata: platform data for the display in use
*
* Creates a new frame buffer info structure.
*
* Also creates and populates the following structures:
* info->fbops
* info->fbdefio
* info->pseudo_palette
* par->fbtftops
* par->txbuf
*
* Returns the new structure, or NULL if an error occurred.
*
*/
struct fb_info *fbtft_framebuffer_alloc(struct fbtft_display *display,
struct device *dev,
struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata)
{
struct fb_info *info;
struct fbtft_par *par;
struct fb_ops *fbops = NULL;
struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = NULL;
u8 *vmem = NULL;
void *txbuf = NULL;
void *buf = NULL;
unsigned int width;
unsigned int height;
int txbuflen = display->txbuflen;
unsigned int bpp = display->bpp;
unsigned int fps = display->fps;
int vmem_size;
const s16 *init_sequence = display->init_sequence;
char *gamma = display->gamma;
u32 *gamma_curves = NULL;
/* sanity check */
if (display->gamma_num * display->gamma_len >
FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL) {
dev_err(dev, "FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL=%d is exceeded\n",
FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL);
return NULL;
}
/* defaults */
if (!fps)
fps = 20;
if (!bpp)
bpp = 16;
if (!pdata) {
dev_err(dev, "platform data is missing\n");
return NULL;
}
/* override driver values? */
if (pdata->fps)
fps = pdata->fps;
if (pdata->txbuflen)
txbuflen = pdata->txbuflen;
if (pdata->display.init_sequence)
init_sequence = pdata->display.init_sequence;
if (pdata->gamma)
gamma = pdata->gamma;
if (pdata->display.debug)
display->debug = pdata->display.debug;
if (pdata->display.backlight)
display->backlight = pdata->display.backlight;
if (pdata->display.width)
display->width = pdata->display.width;
if (pdata->display.height)
display->height = pdata->display.height;
if (pdata->display.buswidth)
display->buswidth = pdata->display.buswidth;
if (pdata->display.regwidth)
display->regwidth = pdata->display.regwidth;
display->debug |= debug;
fbtft_expand_debug_value(&display->debug);
switch (pdata->rotate) {
case 90:
case 270:
width = display->height;
height = display->width;
break;
default:
width = display->width;
height = display->height;
}
vmem_size = display->width * display->height * bpp / 8;
vmem = vzalloc(vmem_size);
if (!vmem)
goto alloc_fail;
fbops = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fb_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fbops)
goto alloc_fail;
fbdefio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fbdefio)
goto alloc_fail;
buf = devm_kzalloc(dev, 128, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
goto alloc_fail;
if (display->gamma_num && display->gamma_len) {
gamma_curves = devm_kcalloc(dev,
display->gamma_num *
display->gamma_len,
sizeof(gamma_curves[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!gamma_curves)
goto alloc_fail;
}
info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct fbtft_par), dev);
if (!info)
goto alloc_fail;
info->screen_buffer = vmem;
info->fbops = fbops;
info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
fbops->owner = dev->driver->owner;
fbops->fb_read = fb_sys_read;
fbops->fb_write = fbtft_fb_write;
fbops->fb_fillrect = fbtft_fb_fillrect;
fbops->fb_copyarea = fbtft_fb_copyarea;
fbops->fb_imageblit = fbtft_fb_imageblit;
fbops->fb_setcolreg = fbtft_fb_setcolreg;
fbops->fb_blank = fbtft_fb_blank;
fbdefio->delay = HZ / fps;
fbdefio->deferred_io = fbtft_deferred_io;
fb_deferred_io_init(info);
snprintf(info->fix.id, sizeof(info->fix.id), "%s", dev->driver->name);
info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
info->fix.xpanstep = 0;
info->fix.ypanstep = 0;
info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
info->fix.line_length = width * bpp / 8;
info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
info->fix.smem_len = vmem_size;
info->var.rotate = pdata->rotate;
info->var.xres = width;
info->var.yres = height;
info->var.xres_virtual = info->var.xres;
info->var.yres_virtual = info->var.yres;
info->var.bits_per_pixel = bpp;
info->var.nonstd = 1;
/* RGB565 */
info->var.red.offset = 11;
info->var.red.length = 5;
info->var.green.offset = 5;
info->var.green.length = 6;
info->var.blue.offset = 0;
info->var.blue.length = 5;
info->var.transp.offset = 0;
info->var.transp.length = 0;
info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_VIRTFB;
par = info->par;
par->info = info;
par->pdata = pdata;
par->debug = display->debug;
par->buf = buf;
spin_lock_init(&par->dirty_lock);
par->bgr = pdata->bgr;
par->startbyte = pdata->startbyte;
par->init_sequence = init_sequence;
par->gamma.curves = gamma_curves;
par->gamma.num_curves = display->gamma_num;
par->gamma.num_values = display->gamma_len;
mutex_init(&par->gamma.lock);
info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
if (par->gamma.curves && gamma) {
if (fbtft_gamma_parse_str(par, par->gamma.curves, gamma,
strlen(gamma)))
goto release_framebuf;
}
/* Transmit buffer */
if (txbuflen == -1)
txbuflen = vmem_size + 2; /* add in case startbyte is used */
if (txbuflen >= vmem_size + 2)
txbuflen = 0;
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
if ((!txbuflen) && (bpp > 8))
txbuflen = PAGE_SIZE; /* need buffer for byteswapping */
#endif
if (txbuflen > 0) {
txbuf = devm_kzalloc(par->info->device, txbuflen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!txbuf)
goto release_framebuf;
par->txbuf.buf = txbuf;
par->txbuf.len = txbuflen;
}
/* default fbtft operations */
par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_spi;
par->fbtftops.read = fbtft_read_spi;
par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus8;
par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg8_bus8;
par->fbtftops.set_addr_win = fbtft_set_addr_win;
par->fbtftops.reset = fbtft_reset;
par->fbtftops.mkdirty = fbtft_mkdirty;
par->fbtftops.update_display = fbtft_update_display;
if (display->backlight)
par->fbtftops.register_backlight = fbtft_register_backlight;
/* use driver provided functions */
fbtft_merge_fbtftops(&par->fbtftops, &display->fbtftops);
return info;
release_framebuf:
framebuffer_release(info);
alloc_fail:
vfree(vmem);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_framebuffer_alloc);
/**
* fbtft_framebuffer_release - frees up all memory used by the framebuffer
*
* @info: frame buffer info structure
*
*/
void fbtft_framebuffer_release(struct fb_info *info)
{
fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
vfree(info->screen_buffer);
framebuffer_release(info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_framebuffer_release);
/**
* fbtft_register_framebuffer - registers a tft frame buffer device
* @fb_info: frame buffer info structure
*
* Sets SPI driverdata if needed
* Requests needed gpios.
* Initializes display
* Updates display.
* Registers a frame buffer device @fb_info.
*
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero for success.
*
*/
int fbtft_register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info)
{
int ret;
char text1[50] = "";
char text2[50] = "";
struct fbtft_par *par = fb_info->par;
struct spi_device *spi = par->spi;
/* sanity checks */
if (!par->fbtftops.init_display) {
dev_err(fb_info->device, "missing fbtftops.init_display()\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (spi)
spi_set_drvdata(spi, fb_info);
if (par->pdev)
platform_set_drvdata(par->pdev, fb_info);
ret = par->fbtftops.request_gpios(par);
if (ret < 0)
goto reg_fail;
if (par->fbtftops.verify_gpios) {
ret = par->fbtftops.verify_gpios(par);
if (ret < 0)
goto reg_fail;
}
ret = par->fbtftops.init_display(par);
if (ret < 0)
goto reg_fail;
if (par->fbtftops.set_var) {
ret = par->fbtftops.set_var(par);
if (ret < 0)
goto reg_fail;
}
/* update the entire display */
par->fbtftops.update_display(par, 0, par->info->var.yres - 1);
if (par->fbtftops.set_gamma && par->gamma.curves) {
ret = par->fbtftops.set_gamma(par, par->gamma.curves);
if (ret)
goto reg_fail;
}
if (par->fbtftops.register_backlight)
par->fbtftops.register_backlight(par);
ret = register_framebuffer(fb_info);
if (ret < 0)
goto reg_fail;
fbtft_sysfs_init(par);
if (par->txbuf.buf && par->txbuf.len >= 1024)
sprintf(text1, ", %zu KiB buffer memory", par->txbuf.len >> 10);
if (spi)
sprintf(text2, ", spi%d.%d at %d MHz", spi->master->bus_num,
spi->chip_select, spi->max_speed_hz / 1000000);
dev_info(fb_info->dev,
"%s frame buffer, %dx%d, %d KiB video memory%s, fps=%lu%s\n",
fb_info->fix.id, fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.yres,
fb_info->fix.smem_len >> 10, text1,
HZ / fb_info->fbdefio->delay, text2);
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
/* Turn on backlight if available */
if (fb_info->bl_dev) {
fb_info->bl_dev->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
fb_info->bl_dev->ops->update_status(fb_info->bl_dev);
}
#endif
return 0;
reg_fail:
if (par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight)
par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight(par);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_register_framebuffer);
/**
* fbtft_unregister_framebuffer - releases a tft frame buffer device
* @fb_info: frame buffer info structure
*
* Frees SPI driverdata if needed
* Frees gpios.
* Unregisters frame buffer device.
*
*/
int fbtft_unregister_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info)
{
struct fbtft_par *par = fb_info->par;
if (par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight)
par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight(par);
fbtft_sysfs_exit(par);
unregister_framebuffer(fb_info);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_unregister_framebuffer);
/**
* fbtft_init_display_from_property() - Device Tree init_display() function
* @par: Driver data
*
* Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
*/
static int fbtft_init_display_from_property(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
struct device *dev = par->info->device;
int buf[64], count, index, i, j, ret;
u32 *values;
u32 val;
count = device_property_count_u32(dev, "init");
if (count < 0)
return count;
if (count == 0)
return -EINVAL;
values = kmalloc_array(count + 1, sizeof(*values), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!values)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "init", values, count);
if (ret)
goto out_free;
par->fbtftops.reset(par);
if (par->gpio.cs)
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.cs, 0); /* Activate chip */
index = -1;
val = values[++index];
while (index < count) {
if (val & FBTFT_OF_INIT_CMD) {
val &= 0xFFFF;
i = 0;
while ((index < count) && !(val & 0xFFFF0000)) {
if (i > 63) {
dev_err(dev,
"%s: Maximum register values exceeded\n",
__func__);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
buf[i++] = val;
val = values[++index];
}
/* make debug message */
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
"init: write_register:\n");
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
"buf[%d] = %02X\n", j, buf[j]);
par->fbtftops.write_register(par, i,
buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7],
buf[8], buf[9], buf[10], buf[11],
buf[12], buf[13], buf[14], buf[15],
buf[16], buf[17], buf[18], buf[19],
buf[20], buf[21], buf[22], buf[23],
buf[24], buf[25], buf[26], buf[27],
buf[28], buf[29], buf[30], buf[31],
buf[32], buf[33], buf[34], buf[35],
buf[36], buf[37], buf[38], buf[39],
buf[40], buf[41], buf[42], buf[43],
buf[44], buf[45], buf[46], buf[47],
buf[48], buf[49], buf[50], buf[51],
buf[52], buf[53], buf[54], buf[55],
buf[56], buf[57], buf[58], buf[59],
buf[60], buf[61], buf[62], buf[63]);
} else if (val & FBTFT_OF_INIT_DELAY) {
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
"init: msleep(%u)\n", val & 0xFFFF);
msleep(val & 0xFFFF);
val = values[++index];
} else {
dev_err(dev, "illegal init value 0x%X\n", val);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
}
out_free:
kfree(values);
return ret;
}
/**
* fbtft_init_display() - Generic init_display() function
* @par: Driver data
*
* Uses par->init_sequence to do the initialization
*
* Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
*/
int fbtft_init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
int buf[64];
char msg[128];
char str[16];
int i = 0;
int j;
/* sanity check */
if (!par->init_sequence) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"error: init_sequence is not set\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* make sure stop marker exists */
for (i = 0; i < FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE; i++)
if (par->init_sequence[i] == -3)
break;
if (i == FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"missing stop marker at end of init sequence\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
par->fbtftops.reset(par);
if (par->gpio.cs)
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.cs, 0); /* Activate chip */
i = 0;
while (i < FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE) {
if (par->init_sequence[i] == -3) {
/* done */
return 0;
}
if (par->init_sequence[i] >= 0) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"missing delimiter at position %d\n", i);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (par->init_sequence[i + 1] < 0) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"missing value after delimiter %d at position %d\n",
par->init_sequence[i], i);
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (par->init_sequence[i]) {
case -1:
i++;
/* make debug message */
strcpy(msg, "");
j = i + 1;
while (par->init_sequence[j] >= 0) {
sprintf(str, "0x%02X ", par->init_sequence[j]);
strcat(msg, str);
j++;
}
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
"init: write(0x%02X) %s\n",
par->init_sequence[i], msg);
/* Write */
j = 0;
while (par->init_sequence[i] >= 0) {
if (j > 63) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"%s: Maximum register values exceeded\n",
__func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf[j++] = par->init_sequence[i++];
}
par->fbtftops.write_register(par, j,
buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7],
buf[8], buf[9], buf[10], buf[11],
buf[12], buf[13], buf[14], buf[15],
buf[16], buf[17], buf[18], buf[19],
buf[20], buf[21], buf[22], buf[23],
buf[24], buf[25], buf[26], buf[27],
buf[28], buf[29], buf[30], buf[31],
buf[32], buf[33], buf[34], buf[35],
buf[36], buf[37], buf[38], buf[39],
buf[40], buf[41], buf[42], buf[43],
buf[44], buf[45], buf[46], buf[47],
buf[48], buf[49], buf[50], buf[51],
buf[52], buf[53], buf[54], buf[55],
buf[56], buf[57], buf[58], buf[59],
buf[60], buf[61], buf[62], buf[63]);
break;
case -2:
i++;
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
"init: mdelay(%d)\n",
par->init_sequence[i]);
mdelay(par->init_sequence[i++]);
break;
default:
dev_err(par->info->device,
"unknown delimiter %d at position %d\n",
par->init_sequence[i], i);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
dev_err(par->info->device,
"%s: something is wrong. Shouldn't get here.\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_init_display);
/**
* fbtft_verify_gpios() - Generic verify_gpios() function
* @par: Driver data
*
* Uses @spi, @pdev and @buswidth to determine which GPIOs is needed
*
* Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
*/
static int fbtft_verify_gpios(struct fbtft_par *par)
{
struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata = par->pdata;
int i;
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_VERIFY_GPIOS, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
if (pdata->display.buswidth != 9 && par->startbyte == 0 &&
!par->gpio.dc) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"Missing info about 'dc' gpio. Aborting.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!par->pdev)
return 0;
if (!par->gpio.wr) {
dev_err(par->info->device, "Missing 'wr' gpio. Aborting.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0; i < pdata->display.buswidth; i++) {
if (!par->gpio.db[i]) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"Missing 'db%02d' gpio. Aborting.\n", i);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* returns 0 if the property is not present */
static u32 fbtft_property_value(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
{
int ret;
u32 val = 0;
ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, propname, &val);
if (ret == 0)
dev_info(dev, "%s: %s = %u\n", __func__, propname, val);
return val;
}
static struct fbtft_platform_data *fbtft_properties_read(struct device *dev)
{
struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata;
if (!dev_fwnode(dev)) {
dev_err(dev, "Missing platform data or properties\n");
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pdata)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
pdata->display.width = fbtft_property_value(dev, "width");
pdata->display.height = fbtft_property_value(dev, "height");
pdata->display.regwidth = fbtft_property_value(dev, "regwidth");
pdata->display.buswidth = fbtft_property_value(dev, "buswidth");
pdata->display.backlight = fbtft_property_value(dev, "backlight");
pdata->display.bpp = fbtft_property_value(dev, "bpp");
pdata->display.debug = fbtft_property_value(dev, "debug");
pdata->rotate = fbtft_property_value(dev, "rotate");
pdata->bgr = device_property_read_bool(dev, "bgr");
pdata->fps = fbtft_property_value(dev, "fps");
pdata->txbuflen = fbtft_property_value(dev, "txbuflen");
pdata->startbyte = fbtft_property_value(dev, "startbyte");
device_property_read_string(dev, "gamma", (const char **)&pdata->gamma);
if (device_property_present(dev, "led-gpios"))
pdata->display.backlight = 1;
if (device_property_present(dev, "init"))
pdata->display.fbtftops.init_display =
fbtft_init_display_from_property;
pdata->display.fbtftops.request_gpios = fbtft_request_gpios;
return pdata;
}
/**
* fbtft_probe_common() - Generic device probe() helper function
* @display: Display properties
* @sdev: SPI device
* @pdev: Platform device
*
* Allocates, initializes and registers a framebuffer
*
* Either @sdev or @pdev should be NULL
*
* Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
*/
int fbtft_probe_common(struct fbtft_display *display,
struct spi_device *sdev,
struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev;
struct fb_info *info;
struct fbtft_par *par;
struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata;
int ret;
if (sdev)
dev = &sdev->dev;
else
dev = &pdev->dev;
if (unlikely(display->debug & DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS))
dev_info(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
pdata = dev->platform_data;
if (!pdata) {
pdata = fbtft_properties_read(dev);
if (IS_ERR(pdata))
return PTR_ERR(pdata);
}
info = fbtft_framebuffer_alloc(display, dev, pdata);
if (!info)
return -ENOMEM;
par = info->par;
par->spi = sdev;
par->pdev = pdev;
if (display->buswidth == 0) {
dev_err(dev, "buswidth is not set\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* write register functions */
if (display->regwidth == 8 && display->buswidth == 8)
par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg8_bus8;
else if (display->regwidth == 8 && display->buswidth == 9 && par->spi)
par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg8_bus9;
else if (display->regwidth == 16 && display->buswidth == 8)
par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg16_bus8;
else if (display->regwidth == 16 && display->buswidth == 16)
par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg16_bus16;
else
dev_warn(dev,
"no default functions for regwidth=%d and buswidth=%d\n",
display->regwidth, display->buswidth);
/* write_vmem() functions */
if (display->buswidth == 8)
par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus8;
else if (display->buswidth == 9)
par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus9;
else if (display->buswidth == 16)
par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus16;
/* GPIO write() functions */
if (par->pdev) {
if (display->buswidth == 8)
par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_gpio8_wr;
else if (display->buswidth == 16)
par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_gpio16_wr;
}
/* 9-bit SPI setup */
if (par->spi && display->buswidth == 9) {
if (par->spi->master->bits_per_word_mask & SPI_BPW_MASK(9)) {
par->spi->bits_per_word = 9;
} else {
dev_warn(&par->spi->dev,
"9-bit SPI not available, emulating using 8-bit.\n");
/* allocate buffer with room for dc bits */
par->extra = devm_kzalloc(par->info->device,
par->txbuf.len +
(par->txbuf.len / 8) + 8,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!par->extra) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_release;
}
par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_spi_emulate_9;
}
}
if (!par->fbtftops.verify_gpios)
par->fbtftops.verify_gpios = fbtft_verify_gpios;
/* make sure we still use the driver provided functions */
fbtft_merge_fbtftops(&par->fbtftops, &display->fbtftops);
/* use init_sequence if provided */
if (par->init_sequence)
par->fbtftops.init_display = fbtft_init_display;
/* use platform_data provided functions above all */
fbtft_merge_fbtftops(&par->fbtftops, &pdata->display.fbtftops);
ret = fbtft_register_framebuffer(info);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_release;
return 0;
out_release:
fbtft_framebuffer_release(info);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_probe_common);
/**
* fbtft_remove_common() - Generic device remove() helper function
* @dev: Device
* @info: Framebuffer
*
* Unregisters and releases the framebuffer
*
* Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
*/
int fbtft_remove_common(struct device *dev, struct fb_info *info)
{
struct fbtft_par *par;
if (!info)
return -EINVAL;
par = info->par;
if (par)
fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS, par,
"%s()\n", __func__);
fbtft_unregister_framebuffer(info);
fbtft_framebuffer_release(info);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_remove_common);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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fbtft-io.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include "fbtft.h"
int fbtft_write_spi(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len)
{
struct spi_transfer t = {
.tx_buf = buf,
.len = len,
};
struct spi_message m;
fbtft_par_dbg_hex(DEBUG_WRITE, par, par->info->device, u8, buf, len,
"%s(len=%zu): ", __func__, len);
if (!par->spi) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"%s: par->spi is unexpectedly NULL\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
spi_message_init(&m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
return spi_sync(par->spi, &m);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_write_spi);
/**
* fbtft_write_spi_emulate_9() - write SPI emulating 9-bit
* @par: Driver data
* @buf: Buffer to write
* @len: Length of buffer (must be divisible by 8)
*
* When 9-bit SPI is not available, this function can be used to emulate that.
* par->extra must hold a transformation buffer used for transfer.
*/
int fbtft_write_spi_emulate_9(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len)
{
u16 *src = buf;
u8 *dst = par->extra;
size_t size = len / 2;
size_t added = 0;
int bits, i, j;
u64 val, dc, tmp;
fbtft_par_dbg_hex(DEBUG_WRITE, par, par->info->device, u8, buf, len,
"%s(len=%zu): ", __func__, len);
if (!par->extra) {
dev_err(par->info->device, "%s: error: par->extra is NULL\n",
__func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((len % 8) != 0) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"error: len=%zu must be divisible by 8\n", len);
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0; i < size; i += 8) {
tmp = 0;
bits = 63;
for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
dc = (*src & 0x0100) ? 1 : 0;
val = *src & 0x00FF;
tmp |= dc << bits;
bits -= 8;
tmp |= val << bits--;
src++;
}
tmp |= ((*src & 0x0100) ? 1 : 0);
*(__be64 *)dst = cpu_to_be64(tmp);
dst += 8;
*dst++ = (u8)(*src++ & 0x00FF);
added++;
}
return spi_write(par->spi, par->extra, size + added);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_write_spi_emulate_9);
int fbtft_read_spi(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len)
{
int ret;
u8 txbuf[32] = { 0, };
struct spi_transfer t = {
.speed_hz = 2000000,
.rx_buf = buf,
.len = len,
};
struct spi_message m;
if (!par->spi) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"%s: par->spi is unexpectedly NULL\n", __func__);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (par->startbyte) {
if (len > 32) {
dev_err(par->info->device,
"len=%zu can't be larger than 32 when using 'startbyte'\n",
len);
return -EINVAL;
}
txbuf[0] = par->startbyte | 0x3;
t.tx_buf = txbuf;
fbtft_par_dbg_hex(DEBUG_READ, par, par->info->device, u8,
txbuf, len, "%s(len=%zu) txbuf => ",
__func__, len);
}
spi_message_init(&m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
ret = spi_sync(par->spi, &m);
fbtft_par_dbg_hex(DEBUG_READ, par, par->info->device, u8, buf, len,
"%s(len=%zu) buf <= ", __func__, len);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_read_spi);
/*
* Optimized use of gpiolib is twice as fast as no optimization
* only one driver can use the optimized version at a time
*/
int fbtft_write_gpio8_wr(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len)
{
u8 data;
int i;
#ifndef DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE_FBTFT_WRITE_GPIO
static u8 prev_data;
#endif
fbtft_par_dbg_hex(DEBUG_WRITE, par, par->info->device, u8, buf, len,
"%s(len=%zu): ", __func__, len);
while (len--) {
data = *(u8 *)buf;
/* Start writing by pulling down /WR */
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.wr, 0);
/* Set data */
#ifndef DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE_FBTFT_WRITE_GPIO
if (data == prev_data) {
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.wr, 0); /* used as delay */
} else {
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if ((data & 1) != (prev_data & 1))
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.db[i],
data & 1);
data >>= 1;
prev_data >>= 1;
}
}
#else
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.db[i], data & 1);
data >>= 1;
}
#endif
/* Pullup /WR */
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.wr, 1);
#ifndef DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE_FBTFT_WRITE_GPIO
prev_data = *(u8 *)buf;
#endif
buf++;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_write_gpio8_wr);
int fbtft_write_gpio16_wr(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len)
{
u16 data;
int i;
#ifndef DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE_FBTFT_WRITE_GPIO
static u16 prev_data;
#endif
fbtft_par_dbg_hex(DEBUG_WRITE, par, par->info->device, u8, buf, len,
"%s(len=%zu): ", __func__, len);
while (len) {
data = *(u16 *)buf;
/* Start writing by pulling down /WR */
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.wr, 0);
/* Set data */
#ifndef DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE_FBTFT_WRITE_GPIO
if (data == prev_data) {
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.wr, 0); /* used as delay */
} else {
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if ((data & 1) != (prev_data & 1))
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.db[i],
data & 1);
data >>= 1;
prev_data >>= 1;
}
}
#else
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.db[i], data & 1);
data >>= 1;
}
#endif
/* Pullup /WR */
gpiod_set_value(par->gpio.wr, 1);
#ifndef DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE_FBTFT_WRITE_GPIO
prev_data = *(u16 *)buf;
#endif
buf += 2;
len -= 2;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_write_gpio16_wr);
int fbtft_write_gpio16_wr_latched(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len)
{
dev_err(par->info->device, "%s: function not implemented\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_write_gpio16_wr_latched);
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&spi1{
status = "okay";
st7789v: st7789v@0{
compatible = "sitronix,st7789v";
reg = <0>;
status = "okay";
spi-max-frequency = <24000000>;//点不亮适量降
spi-cpol;
spi-cpha;
rotate = <270>;
fps = <60>;
buswidth = <8>;
dc-gpios = <&pio 4 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; // PE4 PB0
reset-gpios = <&pio 4 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; // PE5
//led-gpios = <&pio 0 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; // PA0
debug = <0x0>;
};
};
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@资本家大善人
请问你这是改了哪些东西吗,我下载的5.10.1的内核,menuconfig里配置了st7789v驱动就可以使用了。
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楼主,这个硬件连接只有spi吗?就是说显示数据也是走的spi吗?屏幕直接和hdmi那种一样挂到系统的display下由系统控制输出显示画面的吗?
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有人在安卓上用过这个屏吗?
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@stutian
请问大佬解决了吗?我也是和你这个一样,弄了好久也没解决
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楼主使用小尺寸的spi lcd的时候uboot中CONFIG_VIDEO_LCD_MODE这一项怎么配置啊
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请问BOOT可以放到FLASH里面进行启动吗,还是要配置到V3S里面才可以呢
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@stutian
朋友问题解决了吗?
我现在也遇到了同样的问题,调试了一段时间发现只要注册tty1,默认的console就变成lcd了
目前有看到资料说关闭 fiq_debugger,然后开启 uart2 可以解决,还在尝试
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@stutian
问题已解决,只有被注册console的设备才能开启终端
今天查阅资料发现,内核代码,在设备的dts中有个 chosen 的节点,里面指定了bootargs,uboot中的sys_bootargs会重新覆盖相同的变量
所有保持uboot中的参数不变,在dts中指定console即可
chosen {
bootargs = "earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xff4c0000 console=tty1 console=ttyFIQ0 root=/dev/mmcblk1p7 rootwait snd_soc_core.prealloc_buffer_size_kbytes=16 coherent_pool=0";
};
console=tty1 是新增的,要位于串口之前,console只接收最后的设备作为输入
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内核里面fbtft驱动支持单色液晶屏吗?我看了一下,最小像素时8bpp的,有个项目使用fbtft驱动框架,屏幕是单色,而且需要转换数据格式,不知道内核是否支持,知道的朋友说一声哈。
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