荔枝派zero v3s使用spi flash无法启动求助

a32425262 · 2019-01-28 16:43:05

使用晕哥制作的spi flash固件“v3s-wifi-ok-w25q256.bin”
uboot是我自己编译的，每一步都是按照一下连接来做的http://zero.lichee.pro/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91/SPI_flash_build.html
但是就是无法启动，启动到“Starting kernel ...”就会重启，替换为晕哥原来的uboot又可以重新启动了，
1、读回uboot对比我写入的也是一样的，烧写工具是使用的晕哥的sun-fel.exe的win板，烧写工具也没问题
2、是直接使用晕哥制作的spi flash固件“v3s-wifi-ok-w25q256.bin”可以正常启动，进入命令行
3、烧写晕哥的固件之后，重写烧写我自己编译的uboot就无法启动了

sunxi-fel.exe -p spiflash-write 0 u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin

启动信息如下*******************************

U-Boot SPL 2017.01-rc2-00073-gdd6e874-dirty (Jan 28 2019 - 15:02:18)
DRAM: 64 MiB
Trying to boot from sunxi SPI

U-Boot 2017.01-rc2-00073-gdd6e874-dirty (Jan 28 2019 - 15:02:18 +0800) Allwinner Technology

CPU:   Allwinner V3s (SUN8I 1681)
Model: Lichee Pi Zero
DRAM:  64 MiB
MMC:   SUNXI SD/MMC: 0
SF: Detected mx25l25635f with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 32 MiB
*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment

Setting up a 480x272 lcd console (overscan 0x0)
dotclock: 10000kHz = 10000kHz: (1 * 3MHz * 20) / 6
In:    serial@01c28000
Out:   serial@01c28000
Err:   serial@01c28000


U-Boot 2017.01-rc2-00073-gdd6e874-dirty (Jan 28 2019 - 15:02:18 +0800) Allwinner Technology

CPU:   Allwinner V3s (SUN8I 1681)
Model: Lichee Pi Zero
DRAM:  64 MiB
MMC:   SUNXI SD/MMC: 0
SF: Detected mx25l25635f with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 32 MiB
*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment

Setting up a 480x272 lcd console (overscan 0x0)
dotclock: 10000kHz = 10000kHz: (1 * 3MHz * 20) / 6
In:    serial@01c28000
Out:   serial@01c28000
Err:   serial@01c28000
Net:   No ethernet found.
starting USB...
No controllers found
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0 
SF: Detected mx25l25635f with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 32 MiB
device 0 offset 0x100000, size 0x10000
SF: 65536 bytes @ 0x100000 Read: OK
device 0 offset 0x110000, size 0x400000
SF: 4194304 bytes @ 0x110000 Read: OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 41800000
   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x41800000
   Loading Device Tree to 42dfa000, end 42dffd0c ... OK

Starting kernel ...

a32425262 · 2019-01-28 17:44:33

晕哥说：

你看下烧我的，控制台输出的 log,
关于 zImage的开始地址，长度信息
device 0 offset 0x110000, size 0x400000
SF: 4194304 bytes @ 0x110000 Read: OK
然后与你的比较，看差异在哪里？
我估计长度应该是超过了 4M(0x400000)

不太理解你的意思，以下是你的固件的启动信息，我看uboot阶段的log关键信息都是一样的。

U-Boot SPL 2017.01-rc2-00075-gec3f3ba-dirty (Dec 28 2017 - 15:38:11)
DRAM: 64 MiB
Trying to boot from sunxi SPI---------------------- 1111111111111111111111 
//////////// spi0_set_speed: speed=100000000, reg=4096


U-Boot 2017.01-rc2-00075-gec3f3ba-dirty (Dec 28 2017 - 15:38:11 +0800) Allwinner Technology

CPU:   Allwinner V3s (SUN8I 1681)
Model: Lichee Pi Zero
DRAM:  64 MiB
MMC:   SUNXI SD/MMC: 0
SF: Detected mx25l25635f with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 32 MiB
*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment

Setting up a 800x480 lcd console (overscan 0x0)
dotclock: 33000kHz = 33000kHz: (1 * 3MHz * 66) / 6
In:    serial@01c28000
Out:   serial@01c28000
Err:   serial@01c28000


U-Boot 2017.01-rc2-00075-gec3f3ba-dirty (Dec 28 2017 - 15:38:11 +0800) Allwinner Technology

CPU:   Allwinner V3s (SUN8I 1681)
Model: Lichee Pi Zero
DRAM:  64 MiB
MMC:   SUNXI SD/MMC: 0
SF: Detected mx25l25635f with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 32 MiB
*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment

Setting up a 800x480 lcd console (overscan 0x0)
dotclock: 33000kHz = 33000kHz: (1 * 3MHz * 66) / 6
In:    serial@01c28000
Out:   serial@01c28000
Err:   serial@01c28000
Net:   phy interface0
eth0: ethernet@1c30000
starting USB...
No controllers found
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0 
SF: Detected mx25l25635f with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 64 KiB, total 32 MiB
device 0 offset 0x100000, size 0x10000
SF: 65536 bytes @ 0x100000 Read: OK
device 0 offset 0x110000, size 0x800000
SF: 8388608 bytes @ 0x110000 Read: OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 41800000
   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x41800000
   Loading Device Tree to 42dfa000, end 42dffd0c ... OK

Starting kernel ...

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[    0.000000] Linux version 4.13.0-licheepi-zero+ (hexing@ubuntu) (gcc version 4.8.4 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.1)) #86 SMP Thu Dec 28 17:56:11 CST 2017
[    0.000000] CPU: ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=10c5387d
[    0.000000] CPU: div instructions available: patching division code
[    0.000000] CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT aliasing instruction cache
[    0.000000] OF: fdt: Machine model: Lichee Pi Zero with Dock
[    0.000000] Memory policy: Data cache writealloc
[    0.000000] percpu: Embedded 16 pages/cpu @c3de6000 s33920 r8192 d23424 u65536
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 15883
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 earlyprintk panic=5 rootwait mtdparts=spi32766.0:1M(uboot)ro,64k(dtb)ro,6M(kernel)ro,-(rootfs) root=/dev/ram0 rdinit=/sbin/init vt.global_cursor_default=0
[    0.000000] PID hash table entries: 256 (order: -2, 1024 bytes)
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.000000] Memory: 49508K/64036K available (6144K kernel code, 211K rwdata, 1344K rodata, 5120K init, 251K bss, 14528K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 0K highmem)
[    0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[    0.000000]     vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
[    0.000000]     fixmap  : 0xffc00000 - 0xfff00000   (3072 kB)
[    0.000000]     vmalloc : 0xc4000000 - 0xff800000   ( 952 MB)
[    0.000000]     lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xc3e89000   (  62 MB)
[    0.000000]     pkmap   : 0xbfe00000 - 0xc0000000   (   2 MB)
[    0.000000]     modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xbfe00000   (  14 MB)
[    0.000000]       .text : 0xc0008000 - 0xc0700000   (7136 kB)
[    0.000000]       .init : 0xc0900000 - 0xc0e00000   (5120 kB)
[    0.000000]       .data : 0xc0e00000 - 0xc0e34ea0   ( 212 kB)
[    0.000000]        .bss : 0xc0e3b6b8 - 0xc0e7a48c   ( 252 kB)
[    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
[    0.000000] Hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000]  RCU event tracing is enabled.
[    0.000000]  RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=1.
[    0.000000] RCU: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=1
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
[    0.000000] arch_timer: cp15 timer(s) running at 24.00MHz (virt).
[    0.000000] clocksource: arch_sys_counter: mask: 0xffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x588fe9dc0, max_idle_ns: 440795202592 ns
[    0.000007] sched_clock: 56 bits at 24MHz, resolution 41ns, wraps every 4398046511097ns
[    0.000018] Switching to timer-based delay loop, resolution 41ns
[    0.000181] clocksource: timer: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 79635851949 ns
[    0.000409] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[    0.000445] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 48.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=240000)
[    0.000461] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.000583] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.000597] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.001209] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[    0.001585] /cpus/cpu@0 missing clock-frequency property
[    0.001608] CPU0: thread -1, cpu 0, socket 0, mpidr 80000000
[    0.002040] Setting up static identity map for 0x40100000 - 0x40100060
[    0.002214] Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.002695] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.002710] smp: Brought up 1 node, 1 CPU
[    0.002720] SMP: Total of 1 processors activated (48.00 BogoMIPS).
[    0.002728] CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.
[    0.003483] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.006507] VFP support v0.3: implementor 41 architecture 2 part 30 variant 7 rev 5
[    0.006778] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
[    0.006808] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.006976] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.007816] random: get_random_u32 called from bucket_table_alloc+0xf0/0x250 with crng_init=0
[    0.007953] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.008412] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
[    0.009503] hw-breakpoint: found 5 (+1 reserved) breakpoint and 4 watchpoint registers.
[    0.009519] hw-breakpoint: maximum watchpoint size is 8 bytes.
[    0.021564] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.021837] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.021903] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.022004] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.022257] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    0.022268] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    0.022294] PTP clock support registered
[    0.022504] Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.
[    0.024318] clocksource: Switched to clocksource arch_sys_counter
[    0.035094] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.035680] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.035711] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.035735] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
[    0.035854] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.035902] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.036125] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.366710] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=14 bucket_order=0
[    0.374720] jffs2: version 2.2. (NAND) © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[    0.376249] random: fast init done
[    0.379053] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 249)
[    0.379074] io scheduler noop registered
[    0.379081] io scheduler deadline registered
[    0.379350] io scheduler cfq registered (default)
[    0.379363] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
[    0.379371] io scheduler kyber registered
[    0.383703] sun8i-v3s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: initialized sunXi PIO driver
[    0.450400] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 8 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[    0.453860] console [ttyS0] disabled
[    0.474137] 1c28000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x1c28000 (irq = 36, base_baud = 1500000) is a U6_16550A
[    1.031134] console [ttyS0] enabled
[    1.037423] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    1.041965] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: PTP uses main clock
[    1.047867] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: No regulator found
[    1.053576] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: Will use internal PHY
[    1.059611] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: Current syscon value is not the default 148000 (expect 38000)
[    1.069181] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: Chain mode enabled
[    1.074862] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: No HW DMA feature register supported
[    1.082075] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: Normal descriptors
[    1.087741] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: RX Checksum Offload Engine supported
[    1.094965] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: COE Type 2
[    1.099924] dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet: TX Checksum insertion supported
[    1.106908] libphy: stmmac: probed
[    1.116168] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    1.122707] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[    1.128353] ehci-platform 1c1a000.usb: EHCI Host Controller
[    1.133971] ehci-platform 1c1a000.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    1.141970] ehci-platform 1c1a000.usb: irq 26, io mem 0x01c1a000
[    1.174336] ehci-platform 1c1a000.usb: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    1.181532] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.185486] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    1.189965] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[    1.196263] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
[    1.201802] ohci-platform 1c1a400.usb: Generic Platform OHCI controller
[    1.208523] ohci-platform 1c1a400.usb: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[    1.216468] ohci-platform 1c1a400.usb: irq 27, io mem 0x01c1a400
[    1.289414] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.293237] hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    1.300798] udc-core: couldn't find an available UDC - added [g_cdc] to list of pending drivers
[    1.310376] input: 1c22800.lradc as /devices/platform/soc/1c22800.lradc/input/input0
[    1.319373] sun6i-rtc 1c20400.rtc: rtc core: registered rtc-sun6i as rtc0
[    1.326279] sun6i-rtc 1c20400.rtc: RTC enabled
[    1.330821] i2c /dev entries driver
[    1.335735] input: ns2009_ts as /devices/platform/soc/1c2ac00.i2c/i2c-0/0-0048/input/input1
[    1.345203] sunxi-wdt 1c20ca0.watchdog: Watchdog enabled (timeout=16 sec, nowayout=0)
[    1.414360] sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: base:0xc4079000 irq:23
[    1.474345] sunxi-mmc 1c10000.mmc: base:0xc407d000 irq:24
[    1.480869] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[    1.486529] usbhid: USB HID core driver
[    1.491995] sun4i-codec 1c22c00.codec: ASoC: /soc/codec-analog@01c23000 not registered
[    1.500048] sun4i-codec 1c22c00.codec: Failed to register our card
[    1.507556] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    1.512156] Registering SWP/SWPB emulation handler
[    1.524728] simple-framebuffer 43e89000.framebuffer: framebuffer at 0x43e89000, 0x177000 bytes, mapped to 0xc4400000
[    1.535366] simple-framebuffer 43e89000.framebuffer: format=x8r8g8b8, mode=800x480x32, linelength=3200
[    1.551550] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 100x30
[    1.564016] simple-framebuffer 43e89000.framebuffer: fb0: simplefb registered!
[    1.572499] usb_phy_generic usb_phy_generic.0.auto: usb_phy_generic.0.auto supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator
[    1.583853] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: MUSB HDRC host driver
[    1.589690] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
[    1.598738] hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.602602] hub 3-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    1.607793] using random self ethernet address
[    1.612283] using random host ethernet address
[    1.617914] usb0: HOST MAC 6e:25:13:89:a1:5d
[    1.622237] usb0: MAC 1e:a7:be:b1:3a:7e
[    1.626227] g_cdc gadget: CDC Composite Gadget, version: King Kamehameha Day 2008
[    1.633706] g_cdc gadget: g_cdc ready
[    1.639954] sun4i-codec 1c22c00.codec: Codec <-> 1c22c00.codec mapping ok
[    1.649424] sun6i-rtc 1c20400.rtc: setting system clock to 1970-01-01 01:09:02 UTC (4142)
[    1.657911] vcc3v3: disabling
[    1.660884] vcc5v0: disabling
[    1.663848] ALSA device list:
[    1.666866]   #0: V3s Audio Codec
[    1.676465] Freeing unused kernel memory: 5120K
mount: mounting tmpfs on /dev/shm failed: Invalid argument
mount: mounting tmpfs on /tmp failed: Invalid argument
mount: mounting tmpfs on /run failed: Invalid argument
Starting logging: OK
Starting network: [    1.789894] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: VBUS_ERROR in b_idle (80, <SessEnd), retry #0, port1 00000100
OK
[    2.240874] r8723bs: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[    2.257669] RTL8723BS: module init start
[    2.261608] RTL8723BS: rtl8723bs v4.3.5.5_12290.20140916_BTCOEX20140507-4E40
[    2.268746] RTL8723BS: rtl8723bs BT-Coex version = BTCOEX20140507-4E40
[    2.275370] RTL8723BS: module init ret =0
ifconfig: SIOCGIFFLAGS: No such device
wpa_supplicant v2.6
random: Trying to read entropy from /dev/random
Successfully initialized wpa_supplicant
Initializing interface 'wlan0' conf '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf' driver 'default' ctrl_interface 'N/A' bridge 'N/A'
Configuration file '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf' -> '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf'
Reading configuration file '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf'
ctrl_interface='/var/run/wpa_supplicant'
ctrl_interface_group='0'
ap_scan=1
Priority group 5
   id=0 ssid='debugdump'
Could not read interface wlan0 flags: No such device
nl80211: Driver does not support authentication/association or connect commands
nl80211: deinit ifname=wlan0 disabled_11b_rates=0
nl80211: Remove monitor interface: refcount=0
netlink: Operstate: ifindex=0 linkmode=0 (kernel-control), operstate=6 (IF_OPER_UP)
Could not read interface wlan0 flags: No such device
nl80211: Set mode ifindex 0 iftype 2 (STATION)
nl80211: Failed to set interface 0 to mode 2: -19 (No such device)
wlan0: Failed to initialize driver interface
Failed to add interface wlan0
wlan0: Cancelling scan request
wlan0: Cancelling authentication timeout
Off-channel: Clear pending Action frame TX (pending_action_tx=(nil)
udhcpc: SIOCGIFINDEX: No such device

Welcome to Buildroot
buildroot login:

那么现在我描述一下我的操作步骤和启动结果。
1、直接烧录你的整个固件，可以启动

sunxi-fel.exe -p spiflash-write 0 v3s-wifi-ok-w25q256.bin

1、在刚才的结果上烧录我自己的uboot固件，循环重启

sunxi-fel.exe -p spiflash-write 0 u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin

1、在刚才的基础上，直接烧录你的uboot，可以启动

sunxi-fel.exe -p spiflash-write 0 u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin

a32425262 · 2019-01-28 22:09:55

晕哥说：

bootcmd 里面的尺寸错了，应该是 8M 0x800000

感谢指导，找到原因了，看来我的烧写和编译都没问题，就是你说的我使用你是的那个内核的话，需要修改一下参数

WhyCan Forum(哇酷开发者社区)

楼主 #1 2019-01-28 16:43:05 分享评论

荔枝派zero v3s使用spi flash无法启动求助

楼主 #3 2019-01-28 17:44:33 分享评论

Re: 荔枝派zero v3s使用spi flash无法启动求助

楼主 #5 2019-01-28 22:09:55 分享评论

Re: 荔枝派zero v3s使用spi flash无法启动求助

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